Arthritis or joint inflammation is used to describe over a hundred medical conditions that affect joints, tissues surrounding joints and the connective tissues. It commonly affects seniors above the age of 60 years but it may affect the young and toddlers as well. This disease can affect the functioning of the joints and can lead to excessive pain, thereby leading to problem in performing everyday tasks. Arthritis has evolved as the most chronic health condition in Canada and has become a prime cause of disability and health care utilization. Over 4.6 million Canadians are reported to have arthritis indicating that one in six Canadians live with this disease.
Causes that Leads to Arthritis
It has been proved in the research and studies that most types of arthritis are caused by different factors working together. The following factors lead individuals towards higher risk of this disease:
- Having family history of the disease or genetic factors
- Job that requires repetitive physical movement
- Earlier injury that affected bones or joints
- Tissues attacked by the body’s immune system
- Infections or allergic reactions
- Obesity
- Autoimmune disease
Symptoms of Arthritis
Patients are affected from arthritis in different ways and it usually depends upon the types of arthritis and the severity of the problem. Most of the patients suffer from the following problems:
- Aching
- Pain in joints
- Stiffness
- Swelling in joints or anywhere in the musculoskeletal system
However, it is important for the patients to remember that suffering from arthritis doesn’t mean that they have to give up having an active lifestyle. With changes in lifestyle and eating a well-balanced diet, patients can improve their condition and decrease the symptoms of arthritis.
Arthritis Treatments
Arthritis can be debilitating to one’s life. It can make life exhausting and more difficult but very few people are aware that with many therapies and treatments they can have better quality of life. Although, there is no cure of arthritis it is vital for patients to seek medical treatment that can minimize the overall symptoms and progression of the disease. Patients are advised to immediately consult with their doctor on available treatments. Doctors conduct blood, urine or joint fluid tests to determine the type of arthritis from which the patient is suffering. Arthritis treatment is generally focused upon relieving symptoms and improving functioning of joints. Doctors usually prescribed some medications like Celebrex, Durolane and Myochrysine. Patients are advised to take the medications strictly under a doctor supervision.